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Adams State University
Nielsen Library

First Year Seminar (FYS)

This guide supports both instructors and students in the First Year Seminar by offering essential resources, tools, and tips for navigating the library, finding credible sources, and building strong research skills.

Finding Sources

The library gives you access to thousands of academic articles, journals, and research databases - resources that you often can’t access through a regular Google search. Here’s some places to get started:

Discovery Search

Using Discovery Search lets you search through all the materials that the library has access to whether academic articles, books, ebooks, and more!

Databases A-Z

Looking for a specific database? Search by Database title or browse to find one that fits your subject. 

Research Guides

Research guides are curated by librarians to help you find the best sources for your discipline. 

 

Some popular databases include: 

Looking for books, novels, academic books, films, or even streaming media? The library catalog is your best bet for finding what’s available in the library’s physical and digital collections.

The Library Catalog

The library catalog is a searchable database that lists the books, eBooks, journals, DVDs, and other materials available throughout the library. It helps you find what the library owns or provides access to, including where to locate it and how to access it.

Other resources available include: 

Unfortunately, the Nielsen Library doesn’t have a copy of EVERYTHING. We don’t have enough space for that. However, we are a part of consortia that allow us to borrow books from other libraries for our students. So if you aren’t finding what you need here, let us know and we’ll work with you to find a copy as soon as we can! 

This guide contains information about the different resources we have to find the items you need. 

1) Interlibrary Loan (ILL): 
Best resource for academic articles and e-book chapters. Second-best resource for physical materials like books or DVDs.

2) Prospector:
Best resource for physical materials like books or DVDs.

Source Types

A primary source is an original, first-hand account or evidence created at the time of an event by someone directly involved.

Examples:

  • Diary entries
  • Interviews
  • Research data
  • Historical documents
  • News footage or photographs of an event 

 

Practice Case:

Let's pretend there was a burglary in Florida. What types of materials might be primary sources?

Maybe things like: witness statements? police reports? photo evidence of a broken window? 

Could there be bias? Maybe.

Primary sources are typically less filtered than other types of information, but that doesn’t mean they’re completely free of bias. A witness’s account might be influenced by stress or fatigue, and a police report could contain inaccuracies. While primary sources offer direct information, it’s important to always consider the context in which they were created.

A secondary source generally interprets, analyses, or summarizes a primary source.

Examples: 

  • Scholarly articles analyzing data
  • Documentaries
  • Biographies
  • Literature reviews

Practice Case:

Let's pretend there was a burglary in Florida. What types of materials might be secondary sources?

Maybe things like: the news? a crime podcast? 

Could there be bias? Maybe

Secondary sources can sometimes reflect bias. For example, a news outlet might have a political agenda, or a podcaster might sensationalize a story to attract more views. When using secondary sources, consider the creator's motivations, and whenever possible, track down the primary sources they reference to verify the information for yourself.

A tertiary source compiles or summarizes primary and secondary sources and is often used for quick facts or overviews without interpretation.

Examples: 

  • Encyclopedias 
  • Textbooks
  • Bibliographies
  • Databases

Practice Case:

Let's pretend there was a burglary in Florida. What types of materials might be tertiary sources?

Maybe things like: a crime database with statistics on burglary? 

Could there be bias? Maybe.

Tertiary sources are useful for providing compiled data and overviews, but their selection criteria aren't always transparent. Some information may have been mistakenly included—or important data left out. It's a good idea to dig a little deeper and investigate where the information originally came from.

Tips for Better Searching

Tips for Better Searching: 

  • Use keywords, not full sentences
  • Use filters to narrow your search
  • Start broad and then get more specific
  • Use Advanced Search Options
  • If you find an article you really like look through it to find the articles that THEY cite or check out the subject headings to find similar articles
  • Ask for help early if you're feeling lost!
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